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6 Foods You Should Never Grill Without Special Equipment

Your instinct in summer may be to throw it all on the grill, but these six foods prove why that's a bad idea.

Headshot of David Watsky
Headshot of David Watsky
David Watsky Managing Editor / Home and Kitchen
David lives in Brooklyn where he's spent more than a decade covering all things edible, including meal kit services, food subscriptions, kitchen tools and cooking tips. David earned his BA from Northeastern and has toiled in nearly every aspect of the food business, including as a line cook in Rhode Island where he once made a steak sandwich for Lamar Odom. Right now he's likely somewhere stress-testing a blender or tinkering with a toaster. Anything with sesame is his all-time favorite food this week.
Expertise Kitchen tools | Appliances | Food science | Subscriptions | Meal kits
David Watsky
3 min read
burnt sausage on charcoal grill

Unfortunately, some foods don't work when cooked over the smoking hot grates.

Westend61/Getty Images

Your trusty grill is a powerhouse that can transform everything from thick steaks to sweet corn into smoky perfection. But here's the thing: not every ingredient is cut out for the intense heat and wide grates of traditional grilling.

Grills have their limitations. Those signature wide grates that bestow beautiful char marks can become a trap for smaller, more delicate ingredients. Picture this: your carefully prepared diced vegetables or delicate fish fillets tumbling through the gaps, landing on the coals below into a sad puff of smoke.

Before you start your next backyard cookout, consider these seven foods that often struggle on standard grills. While they're not impossible to grill with the right techniques and equipment, you might find better results using alternative cooking methods.

If you're determined to grill these items anyway, invest in specialized grilling accessories like a wire basket, cedar plank, or perforated pan to keep everything secure and prevent a messy cleanup situation later. 

Flaky fish

cod in a frying pan with greens.

Cod and halibut aren't great candidates for cooking on the grill.

David Watsky/CNET

If you've ever slapped a filet of flaky fish like tilapia, cod or halibut over an open flame, you probably know why it's not the best idea. Flaky fish tends to fall through the grates to a firey death once it starts cooking. 

Instead, try grilling any one of these firm fish that seafood chef Akira Beck recommends. If you simply must grill flaky fish over the grates, get yourself a fish grilling basket to keep those filets in tact. 

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Peeled shrimp

brizzle basting shrimp on grill

If you're going to grill shrimp, I suggest leaving the shell on until it's cooked.

Dreamfarm

Grilling shrimp over a hot grill isn't a bad idea, but if you're going to do it, keep the shrimp in its shell until after it's done cooking. Peeled shrimp cooks quickly and can dry out in the blink of an eye. Since you can't cook in oil or sauce on a grill, you're better off not peeling it to protect the meat from intense heat. 

Scallops

scallops

Special skills include searing scallops. 

David Watsky/CNET

Scallops are another seafood that in theory is great when grilled, but the potential for disaster just isn't worth it. Even large scallops are liable to fall through. Instead, cook them in a carbon-steel or stainless-steel skillet over the grates to give them a proper seer and caramelized crust that slatted grates just won't deliver.

Small or thinly sliced vegetables

pile of button mushrooms

If you're planning to cook button or baby bella mushrooms on the grill, be prepared to lose many of them through the grates.

Patrick Holland/CNET

Certain vegetables were made for the grill, while others were made to fall right through to the flames below. Small vegetables such as green beans, snow peas, button mushrooms and broccoli florets should never be flung onto a bare grill. 

To make an outdoor stir-fry or cook smaller, sliced veggies on the grill, use skewers or cook them in a sauté pan on the grill or over a grill mat to keep them safely away from the fire.

Read more: Before You Fire Up Your Grill, Here's How to Make It Shine

Bacon

Sausage, potatoes, and bacon cooking on a griddle.

An outdoor griddle can handle strips of bacon, but a traditional grill isn't the place to cook them.

James Bricknell/CNET

Bacon, even thick slabs of it, is another poor choice for the grill. Thinner bacon will be impossible to manage but even thick-cut bacon is so fatty that grease will drip through to the fire below and cause annoying, possibly dangerous, splatters and explosions. 

Worse yet, you'll have a seriously disgusting grill to clean up after. Instead, try this cleaner method for making bacon.

Breaded meat

Chicken cutlet cooked in Instant Pot

Breaded food just doesn't work on the grill.

David Watsky/CNET

You might be tempted to make grilled chicken or pork cutlets, but save that breaded meat for the air fryer, oven or sauté pan. Much of that coating will shake free from the food, and you'll end up with a pile of burnt breading at the bottom of your grill. 

For more kitchen tips, read our guide to the best cheap steak cuts and check out these eight surprising foods to cook in an air fryer.Â