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Stop Rinsing Your Dishes Before They Go in the Dishwasher. Plus 11 Other Tips

There are a handful of tips to keep in mind when loading your dishwasher.

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Headshot of Alina Bradford
Alina Bradford CNET Contributor
Alina Bradford has been writing how-tos, tech articles and more for almost two decades. She currently writes for CNET's Smart Home Section, MTVNews' tech section and for Live Science's reference section. Follow her on Twitter.
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Headshot of Alison DeNisco Rayome
Alison DeNisco Rayome Managing Editor
Managing Editor Alison DeNisco Rayome joined CNET in 2019, and is a member of the Home team. She is a co-lead of the CNET Tips and We Do the Math series, and manages the Home Tips series, testing out new hacks for cooking, cleaning and tinkering with all of the gadgets and appliances in your house. Alison was previously an editor at TechRepublic.
Expertise Home Tips, including cooking, cleaning and appliances hacks Credentials
  • National Silver Azbee Award for Impact/Investigative Journalism; National Gold Azbee Award for Online Single Topic Coverage by a Team; National Bronze Azbee Award for Web Feature Series
Alina Bradford
Alison DeNisco Rayome
3 min read
Hand loads dishwasher with dishes

If you're not following these steps, you're not getting the most out of your dishwasher.

Ekaterina Goncharova/Getty Images

Dishwashers can be convenient, saving you plenty of time to focus on other things, but you have use them the right way. If your dishes are coming out dirty or the results just aren't as clean as you expected, there are a few tips that can help.

Mastering the proper loading technique, for example, can save you from running multiple cycles and wasting energy. Here's everything to know about using your dishwasher correctly.

1. Don't rinse your dishes

Let the dishwasher do most of the washing. Just scrape off the big stuff from the plates first, then load them in. Don't worry about rinsing, as it can trick the dishwasher's sensors and it's a waste of water.

2. Plates go on the bottom rack

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Load the plates on the bottom rack, but make sure they have a little space between them. Touching can block the water jets and can also cause chips in a plate's finish.

3. Bowls go on the top rack

Put bowls on the top rack. Make sure the bowls are tilted down so they don't gather water.

4. Turn your cups upside down

Same for cups. Put them on the top rack in between the tines, if possible. They should be upside down so they don't fill up with water but tilt them slightly so that water doesn't pool in any indentations on the bottom of the cup.

Dishwasher with dishes in it

Bowls and glasses go in the top rack of the dishwasher.

Rusty Canuck/Getty Images

5. Spoons and forks go in the utensil cup

This sounds obvious, but some people ignore the fact that there's a special cup for utensils. If you're one of these people, you may be compromising wash quality. Throwing a handful of utensils on the top rack will not get them as clean as putting them in their designated cup. Besides, putting them in the cup prevents them from dropping down and blocking the sprayer arms.

6. Keep your silverware and stainless steel utensils from touching

Always put silverware, except for knives, in the designated cups with the handles facing downward. Don't let real silverware and stainless-steel utensils touch. During washing, a chemical reaction can happen that causes pitting in the metal.

7. Put knife points down, handles up

Place knives in the silverware cup with the points inside of the cup and the handles upward. This lessens the chances of you cutting yourself with the pointy side.

8. Don't let spoons and spatulas fall down

Big serving spoons and spatulas are best placed on the top rack so they don't fall and block the dishwasher's spraying arms. A handy trick is to thread a tine through the hole in the handle to keep the item in place during the wash.

Black plastic kitchen tools on yellow background. Top view. Flat lay

Top rack only for spatulas and large utensils.

Vladimir Sukhachev/Getty Images

9. Wash large pots separately

Small pots can be placed on the bottom rack, but make sure to do larger pots in a separate load. Larger pots can block water jets, leaving the dishes on top dirty. Make sure that all pots are angled down so they get the full benefit of the jets, as well.

10. Plastic containers go on the top rack, away from heat

Put plastic storage containers on the top rack so they don't get warped by the heating element. If they are not made with dishwasher-safe plastic, hand wash them instead.

11. Place large pans and dishes away from the dishwasher door

Make sure not to put any large pans or dishes by the door. This can block the detergent from deploying.

12. Don't forget to do a quick prewash check

Before you start the load, do a quick check of the floor below the sprayer arms. Make sure there isn't any food, spoons or other items that could block the filter or the sprayer arms. Foreign items down there can gum up the works and make your dishwasher not work properly.

Now you can start loading that dishwasher the right way, and get cleaner dishes every time.

For more cleaning advice, check out how to clean a stand mixer, how to clean a blender and how to clean a cast-iron skillet.

Dishwasher FAQs

Can I just toss in a dishwasher tablet at the bottom?

No. All dishwashers have a dedicated compartment to add detergent. This ensures that the detergent dissolves effectively and cleans your dishes properly.

Is it possible to underload a dishwasher?

Yes, when you have too few utensils in a dishwasher, it can risk off-balancing the spin cycle and create noise and too much vibrations.