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We Made a Natural DIY Cleaner Using Just 3 Common Household Items

Avoid the headaches from harsh fumes with this simple, affordable homemade cleaner that rivals store brands.

Headshot of Joey Skladany
Headshot of Joey Skladany
Joey Skladany
Joey is a writer/editor, TV/radio personality, lifestyle expert, former entertainment publicist and author of "Basic Bitchen." His written work has been featured in major food and travel outlets, and he is an on-air contributor for the Today Show. In his spare time, he enjoys volleyball, the beach, interior design and perfecting his stand-up comedy routine.
Expertise Kitchen Tools, Appliances, Meal Kits, Food Science, Subscriptions
Joey Skladany
4 min read
ingredients for all purpose cleaner

This three-ingredient DIY all-purpose cleaner recipe makes an affordable home refresher. 

Joey Skladany/CNET

When we're trying to keep our homes clean, sometimes the cure feels worse than the disease. Those commercial cleaning products with their overwhelming scents can leave surfaces tasting and smelling funny long after cleaning. Based on a recent Reddit thread, many homeowners are frustrated with this exact problem, with users complaining about the harsh smell left behind after cleaning. Thankfully, natural cleaning products are often hiding in plain sight, and they can get the job done without the harmful chemicals.

While stores offer countless branded sprays and wipes for cleaning every corner of your home, they're not always eco-friendly or good for your lungs. Research says that breathing in these product fumes might actually be downright hazardous. Fortunately, you don't need those harsh chemicals for cleaning. A simple three-ingredient cleaning spray can give 99% of your home a dazzling sparkle.

This DIY cleaning solution is also budget-friendly. From kitchen counters to bathroom sinks, this simple mixture of common liquids can handle almost everything. Since it contains vinegar, there are some limitations to be aware of. Be sure to check out the frequently asked questions below for a detailed list of uses. 

Warning: Never combine ammonia or bleach. The two create a toxic chloramine gas that, when inhaled, can be deadly. Always read the ingredient list on any product before mixing it with another. Contact poison control for additional information. 

What you'll need for an all-natural cleaning spray:

all the ingredients for cleaning solution on table

You can add other essential oils or lemon juice for a fresh scent and added cleaning power.

Joey Skladany/CNET

How to make it: 

1. Grab an empty spray bottle and fill it with all of the ingredients, saving the water for last. If you're targeting tougher-to-clean stains and grime, use the vinegar. If you're looking for a less abrasive spray that can be used on practically anything, use the soap. 

2. Pour in the distilled water until it fills the bottle. Depending on the bottle's size, you may not use all of the water. This is okay. A slightly stronger solution won't damage your furniture or finishes. 

3. Give the bottle a good shake to blend the components. 

4. Spray as you clean, using a cloth or paper towel to capture dust, streaks and messes. 

hand gripping green spray bottle

A custom all-natural cleaner will boost your spring cleaning.

Joey Skladany/CNET

Why not use soap and vinegar?

Castile soap and vinegar serve two different purposes. The former is more gentle and wipes away dust and dirt that rests on the surface. Vinegar is more intense, and when applied to areas like a sink drain or bathtub grout, it can eliminate stains and smudges that require a bit of acidity and extra elbow grease. The two ingredients also don't mix well together, resulting in a spray bottle whose contents can easily separate when not in use. 

orange peel cleaning solution

This cleaning solution is great for the kitchen and bathroom.

Alina Bradford/CNET

How long does this all-purpose cleaner last?

About a month if stored in a dry, cool environment. 

Why doesn't this cleaner contain baking soda?

baking soda white vinegar and scrub brush on counter

Vinegar and baking soda are a potent combination for getting rid of cookware stains.

David Watsky/CNET

It is said that the properties of baking soda (a base) and vinegar (an acid) can essentially cancel each other out when combined. You're better off using baking soda on its own as a stain lifter or sprinkling it onto a surface as a mild abrasive before spraying and cleaning. 

Read more: These Pantry Staples Will Melt Ugly Cookware Stains in Minutes

Why castile soap? 

ingredients for a natural cleaner on table

A little castile soap in place of vinegar will make for a gentler cleaner.

Dr. Bonner's

Made most often from olive oil, this nontoxic, biodegradable and eco-friendly ingredient is safe, effective and won't damage most furniture. You can use it on practically everything in your home without worry. 

Why vinegar, and what not to use it on? 

bottle of vinegar in hand

White vinegar is the key to this potent all-purpose, all-natural cleaner.

Joey Skladany/CNET

Vinegar kills bacteria on the surface and is fantastic for cleaning glass and mirrors giving them a smudge-free shine. It shouldn't be applied to sensitive stones such as granite or marble. The protective sealant can be damaged and leave behind cloudy marks that are both permanent and unattractive. 

Are some essential oils better than others?

The scent is entirely up to you and your personal preference. There are a handful that come with added benefits. For example, tea tree, lemon, peppermint and eucalyptus are natural antibacterials, while grapefruit is a great antiseptic and disinfectant. Be sure to research which essential oils may be toxic to pets. 

Why distilled water?

water being poured into pot

Distilling water is simple and produces the safest base for a cleaning solution.

Steve Conaway/CNET

You want to limit the amount of potential bacterial growth in your solution, and distilled water will accomplish this. Here's how you can make distilled water at home in five easy steps.