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This is how we might finally replace passwords

More than 85% of cyberattacks stem from people getting tricked out of their passwords. But facial recognition and cloud security might kill the password forever.

Headshot of Dan Patterson
Headshot of Dan Patterson
Dan Patterson
Dan is a writer, reporter, and producer. He is currently a reporter for at CBS News and was previously a Senior Writer for TechRepublic.
Dan Patterson
Graphic by Pixabay/Illustration by CNET

Here's the thing about passwords: They're terrible. Passwords are easy to hack, easy to lose and hard to use.

Worse still, passwords guard some of our most valuable digital assets. "There's a whole bunch of valuable information about you in the cloud," said Alex Simons, Microsoft's corporate vice president of program management. "Hackers are looking for things they can monetize. All of [your] accounts represent value, and the minute there's value, then all of a sudden there's an economy and there are hackers that want to go after that economy."

Read more: The best password managers for 2020 and how to use them

Watch this: Inside a password-free future

CNET visited the Microsoft Garage -- a hackerspace located on the company's Redmond, Washington, campus designed to test new technologies -- to learn how biometric security like facial recognition, iris scanners and fingerprint readers might someday replace passwords.

Microsoft's biometric security initiatives contribute to the FIDO Alliance, a collaborative industry-wide group that is working on open-source password alternatives. Simons said that the group relies on "really high-grade encryption" to match and authenticate users with devices.

Along with open source standards, biometrics help secure the chain of devices attached to a user's identity. "Once the login is secure, then all the steps you take to authorize someone to get to a service are also secure as well," he said.